If Walt Whitman lived today, what song would he hear America singing? In his day he must have heard the agony of the lash and sound of sweet chariots coming. He had an ear for the suffering as he tended to war-wounded and he heard the rattle of gold amassed during the Gilded Age.
He knew the commonweal. Untamed himself, he sounded his own
barbaric yawp over the roofs of the world. Whitman contained multitudes. He gave voice to the working man, to each
leaf of grass, to this cradle of democracy endlessly rocking.
The decline of our country can be marked by the radical
change of what we used to call the masses. In Depression days after the 1929 Crash,
the rural poor seemed aligned with an urban working class. They may have
been largely uneducated, racist and Bible-thumpers, but they understood
exploitation and bank foreclosures. And they understood that their staunchest friend
was the federal government.
In addition, they could smell a demagogue when Huey Long was renounced as he tried to establish a mobocracy in Louisiana.
Credit the Republican Party with dumbing down the underclass, keeping their collective minds off their own well-being and turning their animosity against the single institution which has always benefited them the most, the government in Washington, where any semblance of a safety net was given birth.
Informed populism scares corporate America; but an aggrieved, ill-informed and misled populace is a grave danger to the very welfare of the masses and to democracy itself.
Would Whitman be mourning that our fearful ship is done, as he grieved over the loss of, Oh captain, my captain, Abraham Lincoln? Would he further write that the lilac last in the courtyard bloomed? Or could he find the cadence that beats jubilant our feet. He wrote that the future is our masterpiece as yet unwritten.
As Eliot wrote: There will be time for you and me to drop a question on our plates / a time for a hundred visions and revisions. / There will be a time for us to wonder and to dare.
To answer the tragedy unfolding in the fields and the streets where we now shackle the huddled masses, I turn to Stevens' line, After the final No, there comes a Yes.