Some well-reasoned and well-researched ideas are so obvious they bring out the contrarian in me. It seems too easy to note the changes brought about by social media. Or to state it more bluntly the damages visited upon us by the new technology. How our attention span has been shortened, how we live in a glut of distractions and our critical thinking has been compromised. Moments of contemplation engendered by books have been sacrificed by our new habit of tweeting, skimming and truncated messaging.
I want to say, yes, but to all the above.
The book I’m reading by Maryanne Wolf is called Reader,
Come Home. One should never argue with a neuroscientist. She could probably
tell me which synapse in my grey matter needs remedial help. In fact, she
brilliantly describes the area of our brains which have adapted to sequential
reading and now are threatened by extinction if we yield to this newfangled way
of receiving information or possibly, knowledge and, dare I say, wisdom.
Perhaps it’s a matter of attribution. Wolf ascribes all our
highest qualities such as empathy, deep reflection and philosophical thought to
print technology. Without it we might return to grunts in caves. Wait, stop the
world, if that were true I, too, would want to grab the wheel and change the
trajectory of spaceship Earth.
I think not. I submit that post-literate society is more
akin to the pre-literate one where the world is seen as a mosaic. Visual stress
from literacy is yielding to a sense of acoustic space and a wider
inclusiveness. Certainly, empathy was not invented by Guttenberg or the books
that followed. A case could be made that the centuries of print had negative
consequences. Print technology altered the ratio of our senses. It discouraged
memory and oral disputation. The single POV is fixed as in perspective, fostering an atomized Western man, individualized as a solitary reader. Specialization
and disassociation of action from feeling created Western power and efficiency.
Arguably, this led to the nation state and imperialism, as McLuhan suggests.
David Hockney commented, Surface is an illusion but so is
depth. He was referring to visual arts and I believe it has implications
for the way young people approach social media. A new way of seeing and
processing has been created. Disparate images as iconography along with words
and symbols in a field approach replaces the linear sequential lines in a book.
Life does not happen in sequence; it comes at us as a simultaneous happening.
Young minds are trained to make sense of these surface stimuli in ways that we,
steeped as we are in the serial logic of print, cannot take in.
Maryanne Wolf correctly calls these years a hinge moment in
time. Those of us raised with books are adrift or at least straddle the two
ways of perceiving just as those born into the digital age are still largely
educated with books as the standard source of accessing the vault of history.
Accommodations must be made but to suggest that the demise of literacy will
take down humanity, is, I believe, a needless grieving.
If it seems that the social order is frayed by tweets and bytes
it is also enhanced by new kinships and an unimagined connectivity. Collage has
displaced figurative painting. Digressions and meta narratives are more common
now than straight ahead plotting. When
John Coltrane was asked to describe his style, he said he starts in the middle
of a sentence and moves in both directions at once.
Just to be clear, I have no love for social media or the new
technology. There was a time when necessity was regarded as the mother of
invention. In these unparalleled times invention is now the mother. Build it and
they will buy it and make it a necessity. I, too, have had exasperated moments
when I have to gnash my teeth and gird my loins trying to wend my way through a
landscape of bots. The point is not whether we love the Internet but it has us
by our vitals. Better to make nice.
I sense that the digital age has forged new neural pathways
and unleashed creative forces as yet unrecognized by those with noses in books.
Your literate wisdom sees beyond itself.
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